Greenland Travel Guide: When to Go, How to Get There, and What to Know

Vast, wild, and overwhelmingly beautiful, Greenland is one of the Arctic’s most awe-inspiring destinations. Towering icebergs, colorful coastal villages, and untouched fjords make it a dream location for adventurous travelers seeking something truly off the beaten path. If you're considering an Arctic cruise, Greenland offers a rare combination of raw nature and rich Inuit culture. Here's everything you need to know to plan your journey.

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When to Go to Greenland

The best time to visit Greenland is between June and September. This is the Arctic summer, when temperatures are relatively mild, wildlife is active, and the ice has receded enough for ships to navigate remote coastal regions.

Here’s what to expect by month:

• July–August: The warmest months (average highs around 10°C / 50°F), perfect for cruising, kayaking, and hiking. These are also prime months for whale watching and birdlife.

• September: The Northern Lights begin to appear as nights grow darker, and landscapes take on dramatic autumn tones.

Unlike Antarctica, Greenland is inhabited year-round—so even in peak season, you’ll experience authentic local life in remote settlements.

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How to Get to Greenland

Greenland feels like the edge of the world—but reaching it is easier than you might think, especially on an expedition cruise.

Cruising to Greenland

For Arctic cruise travelers, Greenland is typically accessed by ship from:

• Iceland: Many expedition cruises depart from Reykjavik or Akureyri.

• Canada: Some itineraries include Greenland as part of a larger Arctic route.

• Svalbard/Norway: Longer cruises may link Greenland with other Arctic regions.

These voyages often include stops in East Greenland (wilder and more remote) or West Greenland (home to larger settlements like Ilulissat and Nuuk).

Flying into Greenland

For land-based extensions or fly-cruise options:

• Fly via Keflavik, Iceland (to Nuuk, Ilulissat, or Kangerlussuaq)

• Or connect through Copenhagen, Denmark

Note: There are no direct international flights to Greenland from North America.

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What to Know Before You Go

Pack for Rapid Weather Changes

Even in summer, the Arctic is unpredictable. Pack layers, waterproof gear, and warm accessories like gloves and hats. Weather can shift quickly—from sunshine to snow in a matter of hours.

Wildlife Watching is World-Class

Greenland’s coasts are home to humpback whales, seals, arctic foxes, and musk oxen. Keep your camera ready during Zodiac landings—many areas are teeming with wildlife, especially in summer.

Icebergs and Glaciers Steal the Show

Greenland’s Ice Sheet is the second largest in the world, and its glaciers feed some of the most photogenic fjords on Earth. Don’t miss Ilulissat Icefjord, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, where massive icebergs calve dramatically into the sea.

Respect Local Communities

Visits to small towns and villages—like Sisimiut or Ittoqqortoormiit—offer a glimpse into Greenlandic culture. Dress modestly, ask before taking photos, and engage with curiosity and respect. Many cruises partner with local guides and initiatives to ensure tourism benefits the community.

Connectivity is Limited

There’s little to no cell service in remote areas. Most expedition ships offer limited Wi-Fi, but expect to unplug and immerse yourself in nature.

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Why Visit Greenland on a Cruise?

Cruising offers a rare chance to access regions with no roads or infrastructure, while enjoying the safety and comfort of a well-equipped expedition vessel. With expert guides, daily landings, and small group excursions, it’s the best way to experience Greenland’s raw beauty responsibly.

Whether you're drawn by the thrill of ice fjords, the stillness of Arctic landscapes, or the warmth of Greenlandic hospitality, one thing is certain: a cruise to Greenland is a journey you’ll never forget.

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Ready to Explore Greenland?

Browse our Greenland cruise itineraries and find the voyage that fits your sense of Arctic adventure. Our team of polar experts is here to help you choose the best route, ship, and season.